Everything You Need to Know About Wisdom Teeth Extractions
Understanding Wisdom Teeth:
Wisdom teeth typically emerge between the ages of 17 and 25.
Due to changes in diet and dental care, many people's jaws aren't large enough to accommodate these extra teeth.
As a result, wisdom teeth can become impacted, causing pain, infection, and other oral health issues.
Signs You Have Impacted Wisdom Teeth/Need Wisdom Teeth Extraction:
Pain or Discomfort: Persistent pain or discomfort in the back of the mouth, particularly around the area where the wisdom teeth are located, can be a sign of impaction.
Difficulty Opening Mouth: Impacted wisdom teeth can cause stiffness or difficulty opening the mouth fully due to inflammation or swelling around the affected area.
Swelling and Tenderness: Swelling and tenderness in the gums around the back teeth, especially in the area where the wisdom teeth are trying to emerge, may indicate impaction.
Gum Infections: Impacted wisdom teeth can create pockets where bacteria can accumulate, leading to gum infections (pericoronitis). Symptoms may include swollen, red, or bleeding gums, as well as bad breath.
Difficulty Chewing: Impacted wisdom teeth can interfere with normal chewing function, causing discomfort or difficulty when eating.
Headaches or Jaw Pain: Impacted wisdom teeth can cause referred pain, leading to headaches, earaches, or jaw pain due to pressure on surrounding tissues.
Changes in Bite: Impacted wisdom teeth can exert pressure on neighboring teeth, causing them to shift or become misaligned, which may alter your bite.
Cysts or Tumors: In rare cases, impacted wisdom teeth may lead to the formation of cysts or tumors in the jawbone. These may cause swelling, pain, or even visible lumps in the jaw area.
The Wisdom Teeth Removal Process:
Prior to the extraction, your dentist will conduct a thorough examination, which may include X-rays to assess the position of your wisdom teeth.
Depending on the complexity of the extraction and your comfort level, you may receive local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia.
The dentist will then carefully remove the wisdom teeth, often in sections if they are impacted or difficult to access.
Following the extraction, you'll be given instructions for caring for the extraction site and managing any discomfort.
See our next blog post for post op instructions on extractions!
Tips for a Smooth Recovery:
Follow your dentist's post-operative instructions carefully, including taking prescribed medications and avoiding certain foods and activities.
Apply ice packs to reduce swelling and discomfort in the first 24 hours after the procedure.
Stick to soft foods and liquids for the first few days, gradually reintroducing solid foods as tolerated.
Maintain good oral hygiene by gently brushing your teeth and rinsing your mouth with saltwater, being careful to avoid the extraction sites.
Conclusion: Wisdom teeth extractions are a common dental procedure that can alleviate pain and prevent complications associated with impacted or misaligned teeth. By understanding the signs that you may need an extraction, being informed about the extraction process, and following your dentist's post-operative instructions, you can ensure a smooth recovery and maintain optimal oral health. If you're experiencing symptoms related to your wisdom teeth, don't hesitate to consult with your dentist to determine the best course of action.